Germany Extends Ban on Saudi Arms Sales

By Staff-Agencies

Germany will retain its ban on the export of weapons to Saudi Arabia at least until October, a spokesman for German Chancellor Angela Merkel has said. Berlin has faced mounting pressure from allies over the move.

“The ban will be extended for a further six months to September 30. Over this period, no new export applications will be approved,” Angela Merkel’s spokesman Steffen Seibert said in a statement on Thursday.

The decision on whether to extend the ban was a contentious one. Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union [CDU] wanted to soften the stance on Saudi Arabia, while its coalition ally, the Social Democratic Party (SPD], stood firmly behind the current ban, Deutsche Weller reported.

Berlin introduced a ban on arms sales to the kingdom last November in response to the brutal killing of Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi in a Saudi consulate in Turkey. The journalist, who was a prominent critic of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman was suffocated by a Saudi hit squad, who then disposed of his body by cutting it into pieces with a saw.

Amid the fallout from the murder and concerns over the Saudi aggression on Yemen, Germany imposed an embargo on future arms deals with the Gulf kingdom, halting existing weapons deliveries.

The embargo was initially supposed to expire on March 9, but was extended up until the end of the month. German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas stated in early March that the decision was made in connection to developments in Yemen, where the Saudi-led coalition has caused mass civilian casualties and carried out indiscriminate bombings that amount to war crimes.

It was reported in December that the death toll from the Yemeni bloodshed had surpassed 60,000 people.

Due to the Saudi-imposed blockade, Yemenis are suffering from a lack of food, medicine and basic supplies. The campaign brought the war-ravaged country to the brink of humanitarian catastrophe and famine, making it prone to outbreaks of infectious diseases like measles, diphtheria and cholera.

Apart from causing internal strife, the embargo has also strained relations between Berlin and two other European powerhouses, the UK and France. Both London and Paris admonished the German government for not lifting the ban, since it precludes the sales of their own weapons to Riyadh that are manufactured using German-made components covered by the Berlin ban.

While the US, which is Saudi Arabia’s biggest arms supplier, France and the UK decided to proceed with the sales, Denmark, the Netherlands and Finland joined the ban, suspending their export licenses for the oil-rich kingdom.